Latihan Grammar TOEFL Nggak Lagi Bikin Pusing! Yuk, Coba Soal Structure & Written Expression
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Latihan Grammar TOEFL Nggak Lagi Bikin Pusing!
Yuk, Coba Soal Structure & Written Expression
Kamu merasa grammar TOEFL itu susah dan ngebingungin?
Tenang! Sekarang kamu bisa latihan dengan soal-soal yang terstruktur, jelas, dan disertai pembahasan lengkap!
Fokus latihan pada dua bagian penting:
- Structure – menguji pemahaman tata bahasa dan struktur kalimat
- Written Expression – mengidentifikasi kesalahan grammar dalam kalimat
TOEFL STRUCTURE: Incomplete Sentences (1–15)
Pilih jawaban yang paling tepat untuk melengkapi kalimat.
1. The beaver is an animal that _____ to build dams.
(A) ability
(B) able
(C) is able
(D) abilities
✅ Jawaban: (C)
2. Rarely _____ seen far from water.
(A) beavers are
(B) are beavers
(C) beavers
(D) are
✅ Jawaban: (B)
3. The United States Congress consists of the House of Representatives and _____.
(A) the Senate
(B) it the Senate
(C) that the Senate
(D) the Senate is
✅ Jawaban: (A)
4. _____ no two people think exactly alike, there will always be disagreement.
(A) Although
(B) Because
(C) Even
(D) If
✅ Jawaban: (A)
5. William Faulkner, _____ works are famous for their complexity, was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature.
(A) whom
(B) whose
(C) who
(D) which
✅ Jawaban: (B)
6. In the past, most American workers _____ manufacturing jobs.
(A) held
(B) hold
(C) were held
(D) have held
✅ Jawaban: (A)
7. Dolphins, _____ considered to be highly intelligent, communicate with each other using a variety of sounds.
(A) are
(B) they are
(C) who are
(D) which are
✅ Jawaban: (D)
8. The Great Lakes contain _____ of the fresh water in the world.
(A) one fifth
(B) the one fifth
(C) fifth one
(D) a fifth one
✅ Jawaban: (A)
9. Mary Cassatt, an American artist, became well known for _____ paintings of mothers and children.
(A) her
(B) she
(C) hers
(D) herself
✅ Jawaban: (A)
10. The more expensive a hotel is, _____ the service tends to be.
(A) better
(B) the better
(C) the best
(D) best
✅ Jawaban: (B)
11. By the time the firefighters arrived, the building _____ to the ground.
(A) will collapse
(B) has collapsed
(C) had collapsed
(D) would collapse
✅ Jawaban: (C)
12. The committee recommended that the candidate _____ the position.
(A) offered
(B) be offered
(C) was offered
(D) will offer
✅ Jawaban: (B)
13. Not until the late 1800s _____ as a serious form of literature.
(A) was detective fiction recognized
(B) recognized detective fiction
(C) detective fiction was recognized
(D) when detective fiction was recognized
✅ Jawaban: (A)
14. A caterpillar changes into a butterfly through a process _____ metamorphosis.
(A) it called
(B) calls
(C) called
(D) calling
✅ Jawaban: (C)
15. _____ interested in mathematics should consider engineering as a career.
(A) Those
(B) Who are
(C) They are
(D) Anyone
✅ Jawaban: (A)
TOEFL WRITTEN EXPRESSION (Questions 16–40)
16. A large number of tourists (A) visits the Grand Canyon (B) every year, attracted by (C) its spectacular scenery and rock formations (D).
✅ Jawaban: (A) → "visits" → seharusnya "visit"
17. The student’s essay was (A) so poorly written that the teacher (B) asked him to (C) rewriting it before submitting (D) it again.
✅ Jawaban: (C) → "rewriting" → seharusnya "rewrite"
18. The president of the university, (A) together with the faculty members, (B) have attended the annual research conference (C) last week (D).
✅ Jawaban: (B) → "have attended" → seharusnya "has attended"
19. The instructions on the box are (A) too confusing for anyone (B) to understand them without (C) assistance from the store clerk (D).
✅ Jawaban: (B) → "to understand them" → seharusnya "to understand"
20. Despite (A) of the high costs, the project was approved and (B) implemented by the board of directors (C) last month (D).
✅ Jawaban: (A) → "Despite of" → seharusnya hanya "Despite"
21. The archaeologists found (A) some ancient tools which (B) was used by early humans (C) for hunting and cutting (D).
✅ Jawaban: (B) → "was used" → seharusnya "were used"
22. The teacher recommended (A) that he studies harder (B) in order to pass the final exam (C) next week (D).
✅ Jawaban: (B) → "studies" → seharusnya "study"
23. Most of the people (A) invited to the party (B) was unable to attend because of (C) prior engagements (D).
✅ Jawaban: (B) → "was unable" → seharusnya "were unable"
24. It is important that (A) each applicants bring (B) two copies of their resume (C) to the interview (D).
✅ Jawaban: (A) → "each applicants" → seharusnya "each applicant"
25. The report contains (A) many informations that are (B) helpful for both researchers (C) and policy makers (D).
✅ Jawaban: (A) → "informations" → seharusnya "much information"
26. The flight to New York (A) have been delayed due to (B) mechanical problems, causing (C) a long wait for passengers (D).
✅ Jawaban: (A) → "have been" → seharusnya "has been"
27. None of the answers (A) seems to be (B) completely correct, so the teacher decided (C) to cancel the question (D).
✅ Jawaban: (A) → "seems" → seharusnya "seem"
28. The company has implemented (A) a new policy that requires all employees (B) to arrives at work by 8 a.m. (C) every day (D).
✅ Jawaban: (B) → "to arrives" → seharusnya "to arrive"
29. Because he has lived (A) in several different countries, he speaks (B) not only English, (C) and also French and Spanish (D).
✅ Jawaban: (C) → "and also" → seharusnya "but also"
30. The professor insisted (A) that the students completed the assignment (B) before leaving for vacation (C) last weekend (D).
✅ Jawaban: (B) → "completed" → seharusnya "complete"
31. This kind of computer (A) are used in many industries, (B) including healthcare, education, (C) and manufacturing (D).
✅ Jawaban: (A) → "are used" → seharusnya "is used"
32. Although the exam was (A) very difficulty, the majority of students (B) managed to pass (C) with good grades (D).
✅ Jawaban: (A) → "difficulty" → seharusnya "difficult"
33. The museum exhibit includes (A) a number of rare artifacts, all of (B) which has been restored (C) to their original condition (D).
✅ Jawaban: (C) → "has been" → seharusnya "have been"
34. Reading books (A) regularly is beneficial, (B) especially those (C) that are written by experts in the field (D).
✅ Jawaban: (B) → "especially those" → subjeknya tidak cocok dengan "reading books", seharusnya "especially when they are", atau ganti struktur kalimat.
35. He often (A) reads the newspaper (B) while he is eating (C) breakfast on the morning (D).
✅ Jawaban: (D) → "on the morning" → seharusnya "in the morning"
36. She has (A) visited the museum (B) several times, but she never (C) see the special exhibition (D).
✅ Jawaban: (C) → "see" → seharusnya "has seen"
37. The teacher told the students (A) to not cheat on the exam (B) or they would receive a (C) failing grade (D).
✅ Jawaban: (A) → "to not cheat" → seharusnya "not to cheat"
38. My brother, (A) who live in Canada, is planning (B) to visit us (C) next summer (D).
✅ Jawaban: (A) → "who live" → seharusnya "who lives"
39. The lawyer was confident (A) that his client was innocent and that the evidence (B) will prove it in court (C) next week (D).
✅ Jawaban: (B) → "will prove" → seharusnya "would prove"
40. The secretary forgot (A) to file the documents, which (B) should have been submitted (C) before the end of the last week (D).
✅ Jawaban: (D) → "the last week" → seharusnya "last week"
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